COVID-19 and Pregnancy: Information at your Fingertips
If you are currently pregnant or planning a pregnancy, the COVID-19 pandemic may be adding a layer of concern. You may have questions or understandable worries about the implications of a possible COVID-19 infection for you and your baby, the safety of COVID-19 vaccines, and the type of care that you will receive over the course of the pregnancy.
Making sense of information from various sources can be difficult. We have curated up-to-date Canadian-based resources to support you through your pregnancy journey, and help you make decisions that will keep you and your baby healthy. We are updating the site as new and relevant information becomes available, so be sure to check back frequently.
What is New?
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SickKids COVID-19 Vaccine Consult Service offers support to people who are pregnant, breastfeeding or planning to conceive in partnership with Scarborough Health Network's (SHN) Vax Facts. Visit the Sick Kids website for more information and to schedule a phone appointment with a registered nurse.
- More reassuring data coming from Ontario! A recently published study included over 85,162 pregnant individuals in Ontario and found there was no evidence of increased risk of preterm birth (before 37 weeks), very preterm birth (before 32 weeks), small-for-gestational-age at birth (less than the 10th percentile), or stillbirth following COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy.
Should Pregnant People Get the COVID-19 Vaccine?
Real world evidence continues to show that vaccines are safe during pregnancy. To date, there have been no pregnancy-related safety concerns identified. There are two large Canadian studies that are further looking at the safety and effectiveness of vaccines given to pregnant and breastfeeding individuals in the country. Data from almost 150,000 pregnancies in Ontario were published in August 2021, and do not suggest an increased risk for concerns during pregnancy, or complications for the baby at birth.
All the major obstetrical organizations in Canada, the US, the UK and many other countries have recommended the vaccine for pregnant and breastfeeding individuals to protect them from COVID-19. Nevertheless, deciding whether to have COVID-19 vaccination while you are pregnant can be challenging. The Provincial Council for Maternal and Child Health (PCMCH) has published a resource to help you make an informed choice. And below, care providers in Ontario are sharing a message with pregnant individuals in English, French and other languages:

Dr. Modupe Tunde-Byass - Obstetrician and gynaecologist, and co-founder of WHEMS

Dr. Tali Bogler - Family medicine obstetrics provider and co-founder of @PandemicPregnancyGuide

Remi Ejiwunmi - Midwife

Joanne Goddard - Public health nurse and lactation consultant

Shezeen Suleman - Midwife

Isabelle Drolet - Sage-femme

Joanne Goddard - Infirmière en santé publique et consultante en allaitement

Kim Cloutier - Sage-femme

Dr. Darine El-Chaar - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Innie Chen - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Nika Alavi-Tabari - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Innie Chen - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Simrit Brar - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Pamela Berger - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Vishali Arumugam - Midwife

Dr. Tien Le - Obstetrician and gynaecologist

Dr. Modupe Tunde-Byass - Obstetrician and gynaecologist, and co-founder of WHEMS
COVID-19 Resources for Pregnant People in Ontario
Trusted sources of information and support
Pandemic Pregnancy Guide
An exceptional guide created by University of Toronto faculty members and trainees, as a means to support and answer the questions of pregnant individuals about COVID-19 through Instagram
COVID-19 Vaccine Booster Q&A - Pandemic Pregnancy Guide Instagram Live was hosted by Dr. Tali Bogler on December 20, 2021. Watch the interview with reproductive immunologist, Dr. Viki Male, tackling questions related to the 3rd vaccine/booster vaccine in pregnancy, lactation or while trying to conceive.
Provincial Council for Maternal and Child Health - I am pregnant or breastfeeding. Should I get the COVID-19 Vaccine?
Having the COVID-19 vaccine is your choice. This Ontario resource summarizes basic information to support the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy and while chestfeeding (revised January 25, 2022).
PregnancyInfo - COVID-19 Vaccination in Pregnancy
PregnancyInfo.ca is an initiative of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC), Canada’s leading authority on sexual and reproductive health. Get the up-to-date information on COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy. "COVID-19 Vaccines Myths and Facts" leaflet was published in September 2021, to dispel common myths around the vaccine impact on pregnancy and fertility.
COVID-19 Risks for Pregnancy and Vaccine Safety
BORN Ontario
Ontario birth data was recently used to explore outcomes for pregnant individuals (and newborns) following COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy. The study included found no increased risk for poor outcomes (for pregnant individuals or their babies) for those who received COVID-19 vaccination compared with those who were not vaccinated during pregnancy.
Misinformation about stillbirths has been debunked! Based on available Ontario birth data, there is no indication that getting the COVID-19 vaccine increases the rates of stillbirths. The rates of stillbirths between January and October 2021 are similar in unvaccinated individuals compared to those who received one or more doses of the COVID-19 vaccine (before or during pregnancy).
Report #2 (includes individuals who were pregnant at any point between December 14, 2020 to June 30, 2021): Data from this time period do not suggest an increased risk for concerns during pregnancy, or complications for the baby at birth.
Report #3 (includes individuals who were pregnant at any point between December 14, 2020 and September 30, 2021): The latest report from Ontario highlights that vaccine coverage differs by age and income of the pregnant person. Individuals that are in younger age groups or in lower income brackets were shown to have lower vaccination rates.
University of Toronto and Ontario College of Family Physicians (OCFP)
Department of Family and Community Medicine (University of Toronto) and OCFP published a resource to help the pregnant individuals make sense of COVID-19 and Omicron guidance: "I'm pregnant. How can I keep safe? What should I do if I get COVID?" (last updated on January 31, 2022). For other information, visit ConfusedAboutCovid.ca.
British Society for Immunology
British Society for Immunology, in partnership with reproductive immunologist, Dr. Viki Male, published an infographic to explain the latest evidence on the safety of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy. The infographic includes data from pregnancies in Ontario (last update was March 2022).
Canadian Institute for Health Research - "Ask a Scientist: Will the COVID-19 vaccine affect my fertility?"
In this video from CIHR IRSC, Dr. Deborah Money, Professor at the University of British Columbia, discusses some of the recent studies (March 16, 2022).
Government of Ontario - COVID-19 Vaccines in Pregnancy
Information for individuals who are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breast/chestfeeding (updated May 5, 2022)
The MotHERS Program - Coronavirus (COVID-19)
A list of resources on COVID-19 in pregnancy include:
Episode 13: COVID-19 Vaccine in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding (April 23, 2021)
Canadian Surveillance of COVID-19 in Pregnancy: Epidemiology, Maternal and Infant Outcomes - Reproductive Infectious Diseases Program (The University of British Columbia)
A national surveillance project coordinates the collection of information from COVID-19 infected pregnancies to better our understanding of the health implications of COVID-19. The aim is to improve the care of pregnant individuals and their babies.
The latest preliminary report shows an increased risk for hospitalizations and ICU admissions among pregnant persons compared to those who are not pregnant (includes pregnancies from March 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021).
The University of British Columbia - Canadian COVID-19 Vaccine Registry for Pregnant and Lactating Individuals
Researchers in British Columbia have recently launched a COVID-19 vaccine registry called COVERED. Through a registry and survey, the goal is to understand the attitudes, effectiveness and safety of vaccines for those who are pregnant and lactating. Individuals from anywhere in Canada who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding are invited to register to take part in this vaccine study.
Participants do not have to have already received a COVID-19 vaccine, nor do they need to intend to receive the vaccine.
What to Expect if You are Pregnant during the Pandemic
Government of Canada - COVID-19: Pregnancy, childbirth and caring for a newborn
Information on what to expect at the time of pregnancy and after childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic.
OMama
OMama is a website and app that connects you to trusted, evidence-informed pregnancy, birth, and early parenting information (focusing on resources in Ontario, Canada).
General Information on COVID-19 |
Public Health Ontario Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Multilingual COVID-19 Resources (over 20 languages) Centre for Effective Practice Well curated list of COVID-19 patient-facing resources, many available in multiple languages.Ministry of Health COVID-19 (coronavirus) in Ontario COVID-19 Vaccine Information Sheet COVID-19 vaccines for Ontario | COVID-19 (coronavirus) in Ontario CANVAS-COVID The Canadian National Vaccine Safety (CANVAS) network is conducting a nation-wide study to examine the health events that occur after a COVID-19 vaccine (results as of May 2022).Vaccine Answers from Doctors Manitoba Manitoba's Doctors answer common questions about COVID-19 vaccines, addressing safety, effectiveness, and misinformation.University of Toronto Free online course offered by University of Toronto, meant to give you an understanding of the anxiety related to various aspects of current life during the pandemic, and provide coping strategies. #ScienceUpFirst Engaging, sharable, and expert-vetted content related to COVID-19. Fight misinformation one post at a time! Black Scientists' Task Force on Vaccine Equity Project created to share information about COVID-19 to the Black Canadian community and address their concerns. |
COVID-19 Indigenous Resources |
Government of Canada COVID-19 Vaccines and Indigenous Peoples Awareness Resources and Videos (resources created for Indigenous communities in Indigenous languages about how to prevent the spread of coronavirus and protect yourself and your community from the coronavirus outbreak). University Health Network - First Nations, Inuit, Metis Perspectives and Knowledge Sharing on COVID-19 Vaccines A community-led initiative designed to provide culturally relevant information and resources about medical concepts related to COVID-19 vaccinations Sioux Lookout First Nations Health Authority - COVID-19 Information SLFNHA Presents: How the COVID-19 Vaccines Work (video) SLFNHA Presents: Information about the Moderna Vaccine (video) |
Media Coverage of COVID-19 and Pregnancy
Ottawa Morning with Robyn Bresnahan - The push to get pregnant people vaccinated against COVID-19 | CBC listen (January 24, 2022)
Fact check: COVID-19 vaccines are not causing a rise in stillbirths in Canada | Global News (November 25, 2021)
How scientific evidence evolves: A case study on COVID-19 in pregnancy | Health debate (November 22, 2021)
A gap to close: pregnant Ontarians still lag behind in COVID-19 vaccination rates, despite higher risk from virus | CTV News (October 13, 2021). According to this report, only 60% of pregnant people in Ontario were fully vaccinated as of Oct. 3, lower than the 81% of the general eligible population.
Concerned about COVID-19 vaccines and pregnancy? Here's what we know | CBC (September 15, 2021)
Dispelling myths about fertility and COVID-19 vaccines | The Current with Matt Gallaway | CBC listen (July 13, 2021)
Pregnancy, fertility, menstruation and COVID-19: Your questions answered | CTV News (May 19, 2021)
How safe and effective are COVID-19 vaccines during pregnancy | All in a Day with Alan Neal | CBC Listen (May 19, 2021). Interview with Dr. Deshayne Fell, the lead researcher of a new study that uses data from the BORN Information System (which collects data from every baby born in Ontario) to study the safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines during pregnancy.
More news stories and podcasts are featured on our Media Coverage of COVID-19 and Pregnancy page.